|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
In his inaugural speech last Thursday, President Bush
proclaimed to the world the advent of Pax Americana. Whether the world likes
it or not, Bush and his nationalistic neocons are out to impose upon it their
own brand of freedom and liberty. That most of the world is not buying such
malarkey is to be expected. The reaction of the European press was especially harsh.
One astute German commentator summed up Bush’s remarks as constituting a
reimposition of the Monroe Doctrine. Quentin Peel, a
columnist for London’s Financial Times, conjectured that “Four years of Bush
have simply proved that the US has a blinkered third-class president and an
ideologically led second-class administration. An optimist would say that it
couldn’t get any worse.” Or could it? Replying to those at the inaugural
festivities who were protesting Bush’s simplistic world view, the president’s
fans came back with the even more simplistic “We won. You lost. Get over it.” Challenged though the
president’s sense of history might be, he would be well served to recall that
the Romans tried the same stunt when they established their Pax Romana and
wound up in a Middle Eastern morass
similar to the one in which we now find ourselves in Iraq. They too met their
own terroristic nemesis in the form of contrary Palestinian province that
kept the Roman army tied in knots. The Athenians had previously
set out to make their world safe for democracy and had their clock cleaned by the
not-quite-ready-for-prime-time-democracy Spartans in the Peloponnesian War. Earlier in the 5th
century B.C., Xerxes the Persian, one of the most prideful bullies ever to
cross the Hellespont, invaded Greece with a force of 5 million in great
expectations of imposing his will on what he considered a bunch of weak-kneed
city states. The Greeks, however, chose their battlegrounds carefully and
shamed Xerxes’ forces at the pass at Thermopylae and sent them packing in
defeat back to Persia after Greek victories at Salamis and Plataea. Herodotus, the Greek historian
who chronicled the Persian Wars, chalked the defeat of Xerxes up to one
thing: hubris. That is, when excessive pride and reliance on great numbers
and hence great power cause a leader to fall into the trap of a
my-way-or-the-highway brand of political philosophy, he is doomed to fail.
There is a counteracting force, called Nemesis, that will eventually bring
him and his people to disastrous ends. Furthermore, Nemesis is a tool of the
gods, who become understandably irritable when humans assume divine
proportions and come to the conclusion that they are infallible and beyond
mistakes. While it would be unreasonable
to expect any democratically elected majority not to set and advance its own
agenda, no government can reasonably call itself representative if, because
of the power it’s been granted, it assumes that it has a monopoly on
rectitude or that voices in opposition to its policies must be silenced. “We won. You lost. Get over it”
so reeks of exclusivity and partisanship that the purveyors of such dynamic
simplicity automatically place themselves on the road to the corrosive and
suicidal ends associated with hubris.
That such doggerel seems now to
have become the mantra of some stalwarts in the Republican Party is indeed
unfortunate. It is even more unfortunate that the philosophy of exclusion has
trickled down from Pennsylvania Avenue to our state legislature and the James
City Board of Supervisors. In a recent flap over the
appointment of Jim Kennedy to the county Planning Commission, James City
supervisor Jay Harrison hubristically reminded Andy Bradshaw that “There’s a
Republican majority on the board. Get over it.” What Bradshaw and board member John McGlennon apparently have
to “get over” is the fact that Harrison and his fellow Republicans don’t care
to discuss issues of partisanship, private consultations concerning
appointments and the dismissal of contrarian points of view from those in the
minority. What political motives lay
behind the appointment of Kennedy are open to debate. On the other hand,
there is little doubt that he has the experience and intellectual wherewithal
to serve capably on the Planning Commission. The suggestion, however, that
Bradshaw, because he was brazen enough to propose an alternative candidate,
was playing dirty pool is not only misleading, but all too indicative of the
“get over it” frame of mind in which the board seems to be mired. . Rather than compare dissension
on the Board of Supervisors, as Harrison did, to the raucous ramblings of the
School Board, he might better have considered the more balanced, non-partisan
nature of Williamsburg City Council,
where allegiance to political dogma tends to be minimized. That the world’s stage has been
home to egocentric and hubristic bullies throughout its history is news to no
one. What is worth noting is that dogmatic ideologues bloated to satiety with
messianic zeal and overweening pride have always, as Herodotus well noted,
come to inglorious ends. In his determination that
moderation and balance always trump extremism, Aristotle no doubt had the
concept of Nemesis in mind. Sooner or later the haughtiness and hubris
inherent in a Pax Americana or in “You lost. We won. Get over it” must be
rectified and a return to a more reasonably balanced approach to governance
effected. |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
lewleadbeater.com Copyright 2002 All Rights Reserved
email: LWL@lewleadbeater.com |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||