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In the early ‘80s, when it was, according to Ronald
Reagan, morning in America, a pernicious plague began to insinuate itself
into the gay male population of this country and fashion for it one never
ending night. Though Reagan refused for almost two years to acknowledge the
devastating effects of the quickly spreading virus, doctors at the Centers
for Disease Control knew they were fighting one of the most insidious
diseases ever to hit the country.
It’s acronym is AIDS, and it’s still with us, though its victims are
now found well beyond the boundaries of the gay white male population. The numbers of those who have
succumbed to the disease are staggering. 21 million have died from it
worldwide, including over 450,000 in the United States and over 7,000 in
Virginia. In 2001 alone, 6 million people were infected with the disease
worldwide, while in 2002, approximately 42,000 new infections were reported
in the U.S. Over 14,000 have been infected in Virginia. And these are the
numbers for only those cases that have been reported. Thousands more who are
infected are still walking the streets, spreading the virus through both
sexual encounters and unclean needles. The problems for those battling
the disease are manifold, and especially here in Virginia. Despite the fact
that the disease is spreading just as fast among heterosexuals as it is among
gay men, the virus carries the stigma of its gay association. Because of strong political and
religious opposition to gay rights in Virginia, gays are still subject to
types of discrimination that have long gone by the boards in more progressive
states. For instance, Attorney General Jerry Kilgore recently told Fairfax
County that its school board could not include gays in its nondiscrimination
ordinances because there is no state nondiscrimination law protecting gays. And just last year a young
Virginian diagnosed with AIDS was told by United Airlines that the domestic
partnership medical benefits they offered him and his partner could not be
granted because of Virginia statutes prohibiting such relationships. The man
died shortly thereafter. Yet, despite the troglodytic
views held by many in the state relative to gays and those with AIDS, the fight
goes on. And it goes on with great vigor right here in Williamsburg. Led by executive director
Lenore Drewry, the Williamsburg AIDS
Network, which started as a volunteer group, is now staffed by five
professional employees. They carry a case load of about 25 patients, half of
whom are mothers with young children. These numbers may well
increase, however, since Hampton Roads is the third fastest growing area in the nation in terms of new AIDS
cases. 70% of those new infections are among the African-American population,
both male and female. But the biggest problem faced by Drewry’s agency is
getting those who are at risk tested - and this because of the stigma
associated with the disease. For those who do come in to the
AIDS Network, however, the benefits are rather astounding. Not only do Drewry
and her team make sure that patients receive the proper medical care, but
they also provide financial assistance for rent, medical bills, electric
bills and a host of other costs. On the other hand, since there
is no HIV specialist in the Williamsburg area, medical care is often
difficult to come by. Presently, a physician from Eastern Virginia Medical
School visits the Olde Towne Medical
Center twice a month. But perhaps the most important
work of the organization is its educational outreach to the community.
Debunking stereotypes and stigmas is no easy task, yet it is being done, and
with great dedication. Unfortunately – and to the
great detriment of the young people of the area – the Network staff has been
rebuffed by our public schools, and especially the high schools. As a result
of one complaint about including a gay man with AIDS in their presentation at
Jamestown High, the Network was ousted, and their message of prevention is no
longer heard. At private schools, however,
such as Walsingham Academy, the Network program has been extremely
successful. There students are encouraged to, and indeed do, ask pertinent
questions about the spread of AIDS and what can be done to prevent it. There is no doubt that Drewry
and her staff are fighting an uphill battle against a vicious disease and the
strident ideological baggage it carries. Yet the war must be fought, not only
against the disease itself, but against the homophobia that attends it. There is no cure; there is no
vaccine to fight AIDS. But it is preventable, and education is the key to its
prevention for both heterosexuals and gays. As Colin Powell said, “We know
its cause and how to prevent it, and we all must take responsibility for its demise.” |
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lewleadbeater.com Copyright 2002 All Rights Reserved
email: LWL@lewleadbeater.com |
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